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Understanding Small Business Loans

Understanding Small Business Loans

Understanding Small Business Loans
10
Aug 2020
11
Aug 2026

What is a small business loan?

Generally speaking, a business loan is borrowed by a business owner or a company in order to finance and manage its operations including, but not limited to, purchasing equipment or inventory, investing in expansion, hiring new employees, and more. A business loan has terms and conditions directing how and where the money can be used, what the interest rate is, and what would be the repayment schedule. Every financial institution has its own criteria and requirements for lending and offering the best business cash advance loans; each will assess your credit rating differently in order to estimate how risky it is to lend you money and will offer you several lending options.  A small business loan is fundamentally the same, where the money borrowed for small business needs to be used to purchase equipment or hire employees. For entrepreneurs who are looking to get their venture off the ground, the small business start-up loans are a great alternative. New business owners say that the biggest challenge in starting a business is to get financing. In this case, private lenders and government programs offer financing options to help out new businesses.  At the federal and provincial levels, Canada offers startups various financial aid programs within specific sectors and regions. For instance, the Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) offers loans to entrepreneurs to set up a new business, build or renovate facilities, buy equipment, develop new products, expand into new markets, improve IT infrastructure, and even sell the business.

Getting approved for your business loan

In order to get approval for small business loans in Canada, the owner has to provide a business plan as well as have all their documents in order. Firstly, you should ask yourself the following questions which will help you with your loan application:

  • Why does your business need the money?
  • What is the right type of loan for you?
  • What type of lender should you approach?
  • Do you think you qualify? If unsure, how can you improve your situation?
  • Do you have all the documents required by the bank?

Financial institutions are reluctant to provide business loans unless there is sufficient security or collateral to guarantee the loan. Numbers show that less than 25% of small startup business loan applications are approved by major lenders. That is why private lenders have become such a practical financing option in the last decade. Unlike venture capital or angel investors, they do not require you to put up a percentage of your business. Moreover, it is easier to obtain a business loan from private lenders as they are more flexible with the loan terms. The paperwork is not as difficult and loans approvals happen faster than in major financial institutions.  Below are a few types of small business loans and financing options:

  1. Lines of credit
  2. Peer to peer (P2P) loans
  3. Merchant advances
  4. Investor loans
  5. Term loans
  6. Commercial Bank Loans
  7. Equipment Loans for Startup Businesses
  8. Online Invoice Financing
  9. Traditional Equity Financing
  10. Personal Loans

Types of startup business loans

Startup needs differ from established and even small business needs. Moreover, the startup most likely generates zero or negative revenue in the beginning. Entrepreneurs who are looking to borrow money for their business are usually asked for personal guarantees and collateral. This means that the business owner may put up his house or any other assets as collateral for the loan. That said, start-up business loans may not be the best option – especially if there are not enough assets available. As mentioned above, small business start-up loans from private lenders are better alternatives. Whether obtained through crowd-funding, private lenders, or the government, small loans can help a business owner pave the way for his business. Currently, equipment loans for startups are very popular. These are relatively small loan amounts, so the equipment that is purchased can be put up as security. Merchant cash advances and peer to peer funding can help small businesses with their cash flow and managing operations. Business lines of credit (LOC), sometimes called corporate credit loans, are like credit cards but for businesses. It is a revolving credit system, where the business owner can withdraw the amount of money they need, up to the credit limit allowed by the lender. The borrower only pays interest on the amount that is borrowed. A business LOC can help a small business owner meet its cash flow requirements and manage their debt effectively.

A merchant cash advance for start-up businesses

Known as a “business cash advance”, merchant cash advances work on different terms compared to traditional loans. Unlike bank loans, a merchant cash advance does not evaluate credit score. Small business owners can typically receive up to $300,000 startup business Cash advance, without having to offer security for the loan! Under a merchant cash advance, the business receives a lump sum of advanced cash with the condition that the lender will receive a percentage of your future sales. Therefore, the merchant cash advance is a simple and fast way of getting capital right away. A merchant cash advance for startup businesses is a great financing option, allowing flexibility in repayment. For instance, if your sales in one month are lower, then the repayment amount will be lower; similarly, if your business performs very well the next month, your loan repayment will be higher. The private lender also takes care of repayments, ensuring there are no delays in payments from your end. Most of them have agreements with major payment processors, so private lenders can set up repayments based on your daily sales received by credit cards, which eliminates any headache of repayments on your end.   For business borrowers who need the money as soon as possible, merchant cash advances are one of the fastest ways of getting cash flow. Once the business loan is approved the cash advance is directly deposited into your account within one or two days. If you think it might be a good solution for you, do not hesitate to get in touch with us.

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Revenue Based Financing: What is it and how can it Help Grow Your Business?

If you’re an entrepreneur seeking affordable funding options for your business without giving up equity or being burdened by debt, Revenue-Based Financing (RBF) might be just what you’re looking for! RBF has been steadily rising in popularity among growth-stage companies, and for good reason; the flexibility and unique blend of equity and debt financing is changing the game as it keeps you in control every step of the way.But that’s not all. A whole world of revenue-based avenues, such as Merchant Cash Advances and Factoring are entering the scene too!In this article, we will dive into the world of RBF, its alternatives, and provide you with valuable resources to help you make an informed decision about financing your business.

What is Revenue Based Financing?

Revenue Based Financing is a new type of funding that combines the convenience of a business loan with the peace of mind of flexible repayment options. Instead of a set monthly repayment, RBF allows your company to trade a percentage of sales for start-up capital. This allows you and the investor, as it provides the funds you need without tying up valuable equity or incurring debt. Your investor can rest easy knowing that they will receive regular payments (though the amounts may vary) under a legally binding contract.

HOW IT WORKS:

1. Find an Investor

Venture capital firms, dedicated RBF investors, or angel investors are a good place to start.

2. Pitch Your Business

Present your business plan, financials and growth projections to the investor. Show them your intended use of the funds and your company’s potential for generating consistent revenue.

3. Negotiate Terms

If the investor is interested, this is where you will negotiate the investment amount, percentage of revenue shared, repayment cap, and anything else that is pertinent to the deal.

4. Sign on the Dotted Line

Once the terms are agreed upon, both you and the investor sign a legally binding document that outlines the specifics of the deal.

5. Put the Funds to Use

Receive your funds (usually in a lump sum), and put them to work in marketing, product development, hiring, or other areas that will propel your company’s growth forward.

6. Monthly Payments

As your business starts generating revenue, repay your investor based on the agreed-upon monthly percentage.

7. The Repayment Cap

Once you have hit the predetermined repayment cap, your obligation to the investor is fulfilled, and you retain full control of your business.

RBF Alternative: Merchant Cash Advances

If your business is retail based or receives a high volume of revenue from credit card transactions (such as a restaurant), Merchant Cash Advances may be a more suitable financing option. With MCA, you exchange a percentage of future credit card sales for the lump sum investment.

HOW IT WORKS:

1. Apply for MCA

Once you find a reputable Merchant Cash Advance provider, apply for funding using the above-mentioned information for your business, as well as your credit card transaction history.

2. Receive the Funds

Again, usually a lump sum.

3. Repay Via Sales

MCA offers a big advantage in that you have quick access to the funds, and the flexibility of repayments being tied to sales, which eliminates the need for collateral. However, MCA’s can be more expensive than a traditional loan, and the deduction from your daily sales may impact your cash flow for a time.

RBT Alternative: Factoring

Factoring is also known as accounts receivable financing or invoice financing. It may work best for you if your business is facing cash flow issues due to slow-paying clients. With factoring, you sell your unpaid invoices to a factoring company at a discount, and they take care of collecting the funds.

HOW IT WORKS:

1. Find a Reputable Factoring Company

Preferably one that specializes in your industry.

2. Sell Your Unpaid Invoices to the Factoring Company at a Discounted Rate

Usually 70-90% of the invoice amount.

3. Get Paid Upfront

The Factoring company will subtract their fees and pay you the agreed upon amount right away.

4. Invoice Collection

Now it’s out of your hands, and the factoring company takes care of collecting the overdue amount from your clients!

5. Receive the Remaining Balance

Once the client pays, the Factoring Company will send you the remaining balance, minus their fees. Factoring eliminates the need for you to waste time chasing after clients to pay their invoices, and gives you quick access to the funds, relieving your financial stress. However, like merchant cash advances, factoring can be more expensive than a traditional loan.

Choosing the Right Financing Option

After reading this article and looking into the different financing options for your business, you hopefully have an idea of which option is best for your business. Ultimately though, the biggest factors to consider are:

  • Your Business Industry
  • Your Revenue Model
  • Company Growth Stage
  • Repayment Flexibility

Once you determine those, you can make the choice that works best to propel your business forward! Revenue Based Financing is getting more creative and attainable as the structure of our economy evolves. It really is becoming the financing option of the future.

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August 25, 2026
August 25, 2026

How Rising Interest Rates Are Changing Small Business Loans in Canada

A small business owner walking into a bank branch today faces a different conversation than the one their parents had ten years ago. Higher borrowing costs have changed how banks price risk, how much collateral they demand, and how quickly they say no. For owners who need capital to make payroll, restock inventory, or replace a piece of equipment that just quit on them, that shift matters more than any headline number on a rate announcement.

The Bank of Canada's Rate Path and What It Did to Lending

When the Bank of Canada raised its policy rate aggressively starting in 2022, the intent was to cool inflation. It worked, but it also raised the cost of every variable rate loan, line of credit, and floating mortgage tied to prime. Banks didn't just pass along higher rates. They also tightened who qualifies for credit in the first place, because higher rates raise the odds of default across their loan books, and lenders respond to that risk by pulling back.

According to the Bank of Canada, cited in ISED's biannual survey analysis, borrowers themselves reported a tightening in overall business lending conditions, a signal that came directly from the Senior Loan Officer Survey rather than from lenders describing their own policies. That distinction matters. It means the businesses on the receiving end of these decisions noticed the change before it showed up in any official policy statement.

Fewer Businesses Are Even Bothering to Ask

One of the more telling shifts isn't in approval rates. It's in how many owners apply for debt financing at all. According to ISED, debt financing requests from small businesses fell to their lowest share since 2009 in 2024. That's not a sign that businesses stopped needing capital. It's a sign that more owners looked at bank criteria, decided they wouldn't qualify or couldn't stomach the terms, and didn't bother filing an application that would just get declined.

That quiet withdrawal from traditional lending channels is where alternative financing has stepped in.

Why Banks Have Gotten Harder to Work With

Traditional lenders operate on thin margins and heavy regulatory oversight. When rates rise, three things happen inside a bank's underwriting process that owners rarely see directly.

First, debt service coverage requirements get stricter. A business that could comfortably cover its loan payments at a five percent rate might not clear the bar at eight percent, even if revenue hasn't changed at all. Second, banks lean harder on personal guarantees, collateral, and time in business, which locks out newer companies and anyone without significant fixed assets. Third, approval timelines stretch out, sometimes to six or eight weeks, because underwriters are doing more manual review on files that would have sailed through a few years ago.

None of this means banks are wrong to tighten up. It means the businesses that most need fast capital, seasonal operators, contractors waiting on invoices, retailers restocking ahead of a busy season, are the ones least equipped to survive a slow, restrictive process.

Where Owners Are Turning Instead

Alternative lending exists because it solves a timing problem banks are structurally bad at solving. A merchant cash advance, for instance, is underwritten against a business's actual sales history rather than a credit score alone, which means approval can happen in days instead of weeks. For businesses with inconsistent monthly revenue, that structure often fits the real cash flow pattern of the business better than a fixed loan payment does.

This shows up clearly in specific sectors. Restaurants running on tight margins can't wait two months for a bank decision when a walk-in cooler dies in July. Construction and trade businesses face a similar mismatch, since they're often paid on net-30 or net-60 terms while still needing to cover payroll and materials in real time.

Retailers face their own version of the problem heading into peak seasons, when inventory has to be purchased well before it turns into revenue. Waiting on a bank line of credit renewal during that window can mean missing the season entirely.

Credit History Isn't the Dealbreaker It Used To Be

Banks weight personal and business credit scores heavily, and a few rough years, common for anyone who ran a business through 2020 and the years that followed, can shut the door on conventional financing for good. Alternative lenders generally look at current business performance instead of past credit events. If bad credit has been an issue, that doesn't have to be the end of the conversation the way it often is at a branch.

Fast Business Funding as a Strategic Tool, Not a Last Resort

There's a persistent myth that alternative financing is what businesses turn to when they've been rejected everywhere else. That's outdated. Owners increasingly choose fast business funding deliberately, because speed itself has value. A contractor who can jump on a bulk materials discount, or a retailer who can restock a bestseller before a competitor does, is using capital as a competitive weapon, not a rescue line.

Small business loans through traditional channels still make sense for long-term, predictable financing needs, equipment with a long useful life, real estate, expansion with a clear payback horizon. But for working capital, bridging receivables, or reacting to an opportunity that won't wait for a loan committee, alternative structures like a merchant cash advance are frequently the better fit regardless of what a business's credit profile looks like.

Rates will eventually come down from where they've been, but the underwriting discipline banks have built during this tightening cycle isn't likely to disappear overnight. Lenders that got burned by looser standards in the past don't unwind those lessons quickly. Owners who build a relationship with alternative funding sources now, before they're in a cash crunch, put themselves in a stronger position regardless of where the next rate decision lands.

The businesses that come out ahead in this environment aren't necessarily the ones with the best credit scores. They're the ones that understand which type of capital fits which type of need, and who don't wait until a bank says no to look at their other options.

Talk To Us

If bank timelines and tightening criteria are getting in the way of decisions your business needs to make now, don’t hesitate to contact us. We work with Canadian small businesses across restaurants, construction, trucking, and retail to structure funding that matches how your revenue actually moves.

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December 11, 2018
July 27, 2026

6 Characteristics of Innovative and Successful Leaders

There are all types of leaders. Some leaders are more hands-on – they teach and pass on lessons in a direct manner. Others like to lead by example, showing others with their actions rather than words. Although top merchant leaders Canada may take different approaches to leadership, there are underlying characteristics that help them to bring the most out of their staff and have continued success. The most successful leaders share the following initiatives below:

Inspire Others

A successful leaders are able to inspire those they work with, getting them to believe in their vision and have confidence in the plan and strategy for the future.

Honest and Transparent

People need to have trust in their leaders. Transparency, honesty and the ability to follow through are excellent qualities for the leader of a department or team.

Don’t Back Down from a Challenge

When you are in charge of a group of people or overseeing a project, a leader should be able to face challenges and solve problems efficiently.

Motivate Their Team

Respected leaders create a vision and are able to motivate others into wanting to achieve the same goals. Teams that are aligned and working together with a true purpose tend to have long-lasting success.

Drive Results

No matter how they choose to get their message across, a leader has to drive results. Great leaders have a high level of perseverance and aren’t satisfied until they have got the job done.

Effectively Communicate

Whether it’s one-on-one meetings, emails, phone calls, or video chats, leaders make the time to communicate with their team. Having a two-way line of communication is vital to keeping everyone on the same page and motivated.Even the world’s best leaders need help making decisions and need to speak to experts for advice on their business. If you have questions about getting funding or about how merchant cash advances can help your small to medium-sized business, we can help.

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